Ukuhambelana komgangathoyenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemvelisokwiizixhobo ze-elektronikiziinto efunekayokumacandelo e-elektroniki ukuhlangabezana nokusetyenziswa kwawo kunye neenkcukacha ezinxulumeneyo.Inani elikhulu lamacandelo omgunyathi kunye nahlaziyiweyo akhukulisa icandelo lemarike yobonelelo, indlela yokwenzaukumisela ubunyani bamacandelo eshelufu yingxaki enkulu ebetha abasebenzisi becandelo.
Ngokucuthwa komjikelo weR&D weshishini kunye nokukhula kwesikali sokwenziwa kwemveliso, ulawulo lwemveliso yenkampani kunye nokhuphiswano lwemveliso lujongene noxinzelelo oluninzi oluvela kwiimarike zasekhaya nezangaphandle.Ebudeni bomjikelo wobomi bemveliso, umgangatho wemveliso uqinisekisiwe, kwaye izinga lokungaphumeleli eliphantsi okanye i-zero Ukusilela kuba lukhuphiswano olubalulekileyo lweshishini, kodwa ikwangumceli mngeni kulawulo lomgangatho weshishini.